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Clinical
Excellence has been
a priority for Ascension Health since it was established in 1999. Healthcare
That Is Safe is a priority reflected in our Strategic Direction along with
Healthcare That Works and Healthcare That Leaves No One Behind.
Healthcare
That Is Safe is
defined by our Clinical Excellence goal: The care we deliver will be
safe and effective. We commit to having excellent clinical care with no
preventable injuries or deaths by July of 2008.
Learn more
about Ascension Health’s commitment to clinical excellence:
All of the Clinical Excellence work is based on Destination Statement II, developed by
clinical leadership across Ascension Health.
Destination Statement II
Answering
the Call
Together as
a ministry, Ascension Health has committed to a Call to Action that
defines our purpose and priorities as we lead the transformation of healthcare.
This Call includes responsibility in improving healthcare quality and
reducing medical errors. With this document, the Clinical Excellence Team
articulates the vision and principles for transforming Ascension Health to
provide Healthcare That Is Safe.
Destination
Statement II builds
on the foundational work of the Clinical Excellence Team and on
that of others, particularly Crossing the Quality Chasm, the Institute of Medicine’s blueprint for creating a new 21st century health system.
Destination
Statement II was developed in the spirit of leadership and support to all
associates of Ascension Health and to those we serve.
To answer
the Call, we incorporate the Institute of Medicine’s six aims for
improvement of care (Crossing the Quality Chasm, 2001). As a
ministry, we believe the spirit also represents a significant dimension of health.
Therefore, we hold that healthcare should be: safe, effective, patient-centered,
timely, efficient, equitable and spiritual.
These seven
aims guide our efforts in pursuit of our Clinical Excellence goal: The care
we deliver will be safe and effective. We commit to having excellent clinical
care with no preventable injuries or deaths in five years (by the end of fiscal
year 2008).
Ascension Health has developed a manuscript "The Clinical Transformation of Ascension Health: Eliminating All Preventable Injuries and Deaths" for the peer-reviewed Joint Commission Journal on Quality and Patient Safety.
The Clinical Excellence Team embraces 10 rules for transformation of the healthcare
system as outlined in Crossing the Quality Chasm.
- Care is based on continuous healing relationships
- Care is customized according to patient needs and values
- The patient is the source of control
- Knowledge is shared and information flows freely
- Decision making is evidence-based
- Safety is a system property
- Transparency is necessary
- Needs are anticipated
- Waste is continuously decreased
- Cooperation among clinicians is a priority
Making these
rules a reality requires that they become a priority within each ministry. We
commit to eliminating five significant challenges in how we work together to
accelerate our quality transformation:
- Our culture must embrace the safety imperative at all levels.
- We must standardize and eliminate variation across our health system where doing so provides benefit.
- Every associate must understand the business case for safety.
- We must invest in infrastructure.
- Our work model must recognize the benefits from diverse approaches to safety in our health ministries while embracing the advantages of working collaboratively as a system.
To evaluate
our progress over five years, we define three categories of measurement and
commit to their use across Ascension Health:
- Long-range goals that identify the specific achievement targeted for the five-year period, such as the elimination of preventable injuries and deaths
- Outcome measures that track actual clinical outcomes, such as total risk-adjusted patient mortality rate
- Process measures that ensure that the way we work supports our long-term goals, such as protocols and practice bundles to improve care.
We fulfill
the Mission of Ascension Health by transforming our health system in response
to the Call to Action. In turn we contribute our leadership in the
national effort to improve healthcare.
To achieve
our goal of zero preventable injuries or death by July of 2008, we developed
eight Priorities for Action. All of the Ascension Health Ministries are
working on Adverse Drug Events, Mortality Reduction
and the Joint Commission
National Patient Safety Goals. Specific Health Ministries, called Alpha
sites, have been working on one or more of the Priorities for Action.
As Alpha
sites have lessons to share about their Priority for Action, they begin to spread
it to other Health Ministries across the country. We believe that in order achieve
our goal of zero preventable injuries and deaths, we must share information and learn from each others’ successes and failures.
Priorities
for Action
Adverse Drug Events (ADEs)
The Adverse
Drug Events (ADEs) Priority for Action is focused on four areas that have
been identified as having the most promise for eradicating ADEs –
anticoagulants, insulin, medication reconciliation and narcotics/sedatives.
Ascension Health has developed a manuscript "Eliminating Adverse Drug Events at Ascension Health" for the peer-reviewed Joint Commission Journal on Quality and Patient Safety.
Mortality
Reduction
The Mortality
Reduction Priority for Action is looking at reducing hospital mortality
with a special emphasis on compassionate care of the terminally ill, unexpected
mortality of patients and the proper placement of critically ill patients into
the ICU. Six tactics are being used to reduce mortality include: Rapid
Response Teams (RRTs); controlling patient blood sugars; SBAR Communication;
Multidisciplinary Rounds, Ventilator Associated Pneumonia bundles; and Central
Line Blood Stream Infections bundles.
Ascension Health has developed a manuscript "Eliminating Preventable Death at Ascension Health" for the peer-reviewed Joint Commission Journal on Quality and Patient Safety.
Joint Commission
National Patient Safety Goals
The Joint
Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations has developed National
Patient Safety Goals for every hospital in the country. All Ascension
Health hospitals are required to be in compliance with the Joint Commission
goals. For more information, go to: http://www.jointcommission.org
Ascension Health is developing 10 manuscripts for the Joint Commission Journal on Quality and Patient Safety. The Journal is a peer-reviewed publication that serves as a forum for practical approaches to improving quality and safety in healthcare. Manuscripts will be published in the Journal every other month through November 2007. Following publication of the last manuscript, all of the articles will be put together in a book that will chronicle Ascension Health's transformation of healthcare. Manuscripts include:
Falls
and Fall Injuries
The Falls
and Fall Injuries team is looking at ways to eliminate patient falls and
injuries by identifying known risk factors at admission and at change of
caregiver, using a standardized risk assessment tool (e.g., Hendrich II Fall
Risk Model), and implementing fall risk prevention strategies such as staff
education about the prevalence and detrimental outcomes that falls have on our
patients, using posters and colored red socks to identify patients at risk for
falling. All of the Ascension Health Ministries are involved in this
initiative.
Ascension Health has developed a manuscript "Preventing Falls and Eliminating Injury at Ascension Health" for the peer-reviewed Joint Commission Journal on Quality and Patient Safety.
Nosocomial
Infections
Hospital
Acquired, or Nosocomial Infections, work is focused on two key areas:
reducing hospital acquired infections and improving communication among care
team members. In order to reduce Nosocomial Infections the Alpha sites are
working on eliminating Central Line Blood Stream Infection; eliminating Ventilator
Associate Pneumonia; eliminating Urinary Tract Infections; and, implementing
Multidisciplinary Rounds.
Ascension Health has developed a manuscript "Eliminating Nosocomial Infections at Ascension Health" for the peer-reviewed Joint Commission Journal on Quality and Patient Safety.
Perinatal
Safety
The Perinatal
Safety Priority for Action is a collaboration between Clinical Excellence and
Risk Management. The main objective of the Perinatal
Safety initiative is to improve safety for mothers and babies and achieve
zero preventable birth traumas to the neonate through the Ascension Health
HANDS (Handling All Neonatal Deliveries Safely) program. This will be achieved
by creating high-reliability OB Units that implement evidence-based obstetrical
practices. Ultimately, improvement in safety for mothers and babies will not
only improve care, but also reduce potential claims against Ascension Health
Ministries.
Ascension Health has developed a manuscript "Eliminating Birth Trauma at Ascension Health" for the peer-reviewed Joint Commission Journal on Quality and Patient Safety.
Pressure
Ulcers
The goal of
the Pressure Ulcers Priority for Action is to eliminate all facility
acquired pressure ulcers by December of 2006. Ascension Health nursing
leadership has committed to 100 percent participation in the Pressure Ulcers
initiative. To achieve zero facility acquired pressures ulcers, the teams
use the Braden Scale for standardized assessment of patients and they use the
SKIN Bundle (Surface selection, Keep them turning, Incontinence management an
Nutrition support) as the standardized plan of care for patients at risk for
pressure ulcers.
Ascension Health has developed a manuscript "Eliminating Facility-Acquired Pressure Ulcers at Ascension Health" for the peer-reviewed Joint Commission Journal on Quality and Patient Safety.
Surgical
Complications
The Surgical
Complications Priority for Action goal is to reduce harm in the operating
room by 50 percent. To achieve this goal, the Alpha sites are focused on four
main areas that include: surgical site infections; peri-operative myocardial
infarction; post-operative hemorrhage; and, post-operative deep vein
thrombosis. The Alpha sites have implemented several initiatives that have
successfully reduced harm in the operating room and the include:
pre-procedural briefings; pre-procedure risk assessments to identify cardiac,
bleeding and DVT risks; maintaining body temperature and normal blood sugar
levels; no razor use at surgical site, appropriate use: and management of
prophylactic antibiotics. In addition, Ascension Health is a Partner Organization
with the Surgical Complications Improvement Project being lead by the Centers
for Medicare and Medicaid.
Ascension Health has developed a manuscript "Eliminating Perioperative Adverse Events at Ascension Health" for the peer-reviewed Joint Commission Journal on Quality and Patient Safety.
In addition
to the Priorities for Action, we are working on other initiatives that will
help us achieve our goal of care that is safe and effective with no preventable
injuries or deaths. These additional strategies have been adopted in order to
improve the safety culture across Ascension Health, to truly transform
healthcare as we know it.
Ascension Health has developed a manuscript "A Leadership Framework for Culture Change in Health Care" for the peer-reviewed Joint Commission Journal on Quality and Patient Safety.
Patient Safety Center
The Patient Safety Center is working with Health Ministries across the country to develop a
comprehensive patient safety program for Ascension Health. The Patient Safety Center work
underscores Ascension Health’s commitment to constantly
improving patient safety.
The Patient
Safety Center team, which includes associates from Clinical Excellence and Risk
Management, are taking a three-pronged approach to improving patient safety,
including: the Patient Safety Climate Survey; safersystem
(formerly Event Reporting System ERS); and, Safe Medication Approaches for
Reaching Therapeutic Targets (SMART2).
Safety
Climate Survey
A culture of
safety creates the glue that holds quality and safety improvements in place and
keeps us focused on safety and safety improvement opportunities. Clinical
leadership from throughout Ascension Health recognizes and supports the need to
measure and understand caregiver attitudes about safety, particularly about
patient safety.
The Safety
Climate Survey completed in 2004 established a baseline of the safety climate
throughout Ascension Health. The 2004 Survey, which included data from 60 sites
and represented more than 28,000 respondents, had an astounding 80 percent
response rate. The Survey measured perceived teamwork climate and safety
climate.
The Safety
Climate Survey was administered again in FY06 in order to measure changes over
18 months.
safERSystemTM
Ascension Health Ministries are working to build
a culture of safety is by identifying and understanding occurrences that cause,
or could cause, injury or loss through an event reporting system. The term has
been used by many to describe the web-based tool used to enter and store event
data. However, the event reporting process includes follow-up activities that are
used to create a safer healthcare environment. To better reflect the role of
event reporting as a central element in creating our safety culture, Ascension
Health’s Patient Safety and Event Reporting System has been renamed safersystemTM.
The safersystemTM records and tracks
events that cause, or may result in, injury or loss. Clinical managers, risk
managers and quality professionals can use the system to identify opportunities
to improve care processes, helping us save more lives.
SMART2
The goal of
SMART2 is to develop and implement a system for safe and reliable
medication practices to eliminate Adverse Drug Events (ADEs), which frequently
cause preventable injuries or deaths. The SMART2 team is working on
four areas that have been identified as having the most promise for eradicating
ADEs: care transition medication reconciliation; real-time medication
administration; medication preparation and distribution processes; and
medication selection, order entry and monitoring processes.
Developing
and implementing a safe medication system will not only help eliminate
preventable injuries or deaths, but also create an environment that is valued
by patients, families, practitioners and communities.
Infrastructure
Clinical
Foundation Suite
The
Clinical Foundation Suite (CFS) is an important part of Ascension Health‘s
commitment to deliver safe, clinically excellent care. The CFS will create an
Electronic Health Record (EHR) for our Health Ministries, encouraging and
fostering clinical excellence and operational efficiency across our System.
The CFS
will provide the following solutions delivered through software developed by
Ascension Health associates and the Cerner Corporation:
Solutions:
- Access to Care
- EMR and Results Viewing
- Orders Management
- Clinical Documentation
- Care Plans
- Rules and Alerts
- Medication Management
- Messaging and Workflow Tools
- Emergency Medicine
- Critical Care
- Health Information Management
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CFS Capabilities
- Enterprise Master Person Index
- Enterprise Scheduling
- Electronic Medical Record with Results Viewing
- Nursing Workflow
- Nutritional Services Workflow
- Case Management / Social Work / Pastoral Care Workflow
- Respitory Therapy Workflow
- Physical/Occupational/Speech Therapy Workflow
- Pharmacy
- Physician Workflow
- Emergency Medicine
- Critical Care
- Health Information Management
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The
Clinical Foundation Suite is being implemented to help ensure the quality and
consistency of the care we deliver, regardless of the setting. This in turn
means better outcomes for those we serve, fulfilling our commitment to healthy
individuals and healthy communities.
Nursing Leadership
Ascension
Health nurses have taken a strong leadership role in all of the Clinical Excellence
work. Not only are they providing the highest-quality care to our
patients every day, they are also leading the way to the safest healthcare
possible for all. The following nursing initiatives are just a sample of the groundbreaking
work they are doing across the country.
Transforming
Care at the Bedside
Ascension
Health’s Transforming Care project is a collaboration between Healthcare
That Works and Healthcare That Is Safe. This project’s focus is on
grassroots innovation, integrative technologies, and nursing leadership to
change the way medical/surgical nursing care is provided. The Ascension Health
Ministries’ work stems from the Transforming Care at the Bedside (TCAB)
project originally funded by Robert Wood Johnson and supported by IHI. Our System’s
efforts to spread the innovations and processes pioneered in the TCAB project
received an RWJ grant in 2005/2006. The effort to spread the TCAB model system
wide started in November 2005 when more than 300 nurses from across Ascension Health
came together in a two-day meeting to learn about innovation and accountability
in changing bedside care. Since then, units in hospitals throughout the System
are applying innovative ideas and empowering med/surg nurses to lead the
effort. Four Health Ministries committed to serve as demonstration sites and
accelerate the testing and measurement of TCAB principles. They, and all the
TCAB units system wide, focus their efforts around four main goals: (1) safe
and reliable care, (2) vitality and teamwork, (3) patient-centered care, and
(4) value-added care processes
Caregiver
Pipeline
Healthcare
That Is Safe is working with the Healthcare That Works team,
along with the Chief Nursing Officers and Chief Human Resources Officers
advisory groups, to advance the work of creating a vital Caregiver
Pipeline, designed to ensure an adequate supply of qualified,
values-compatible, inspired nurses and allied care professionals to care for
those we serve. The work is focused on three areas -- staffing
forecasting, travelers/mobility of registered nurses, and education
models -- which are discussed in the Caregiver Pipeline area of the
Healthcare That Works section.
Time and
Motion Study
Nurses from
across Ascension Health, Kaiser Permanente and numerous other health systems are
participating in the Robert Wood Johnson Time and Motion Study. This Institutional
Review Board (IRB) approved national multi-site study collected data from
approximately 35 diverse medical surgical units. The three-part study will
establish a baseline of data that will define and describe the impact of
variables on nursing time and motion. The Time and Motion Study has enormous
potential to help us learn more about nurse staffing and work environments. In
addition, it will provide evidence-based information for designing nursing
units of the future. For more information on the Time and Motion Study, go to http://www.rwjf.org/.
Nursing
Plans of Care
Nurses from
across the country are participating in eight-week rapid design process to
identify evidenced-based best practices that align with the 100 top Diagnosis
Related Groupings (DRGs) in Ascension Health facilities. Currently Ascension
Health nurses are working on the first 20 Nursing Plans of Care (NPCs).
Physician
Alignment
Ascension
Health Ministries are always looking for ways to develop meaningful
relationship with their medical staff. Several initiatives are currently being
considered to increase our physician loyalty and to attract the best possible
physicians in the future.
Creating
the Ascension Health Physician Experience will help create a competitive
advantage for all Ascension Health Ministries based on what physicians rank as
most important – physician expertise; nursing competency; and, hospital
efficiency.
One of the
Physician Experience initiatives that is unique to Ascension Health is our work
on Physician Formation. Through Physician Formation, Ascension
Health Ministries assist caregiver in reconnecting with their call to be
healers; encourage physicians to develop a greater understanding of how their
personal spirituality impacts their relationship with their patients, peers and
practice; and helps physicians understand and live the Mission, Vision, Values
and Strategic Direction of Ascension Health.
Physician
Leadership Development is one the areas is focusing its efforts to increase physician loyalty
and opportunities. Work is currently going on in qualities of effective
leadership; communication skills; team development; change management; and,
conflict resolution.
In
addition, Peer Review is expected to increase quality and safety while
reducing costs. Peer Review includes: technical quality of care;
quality of service; resource utilization; peer and coworker relationship;
patient safety; and, participation in Medical Staff affairs.
Working
with our physicians, Ascension Health is committed to Disclosure of
Unanticipated Outcomes and Medical Errors. Not only is disclosure the
right thing, but also it supports our Mission, Vision and Values. Disclosure is
expected to build trust among patients; improve patient safety reduce liability
costs; and, improve the outcomes for caregivers affected by adverse events.
Collaboration
Ascension Health believes that collaboration is one of the keys to
transforming healthcare. Our philosophy of a clinically obligated
group is where everyone teaches and everyone learns. The most
important forms of collaboration are those that occur from one Health
Ministry to another. We are also engaged in multiple internal
collaborations such as the ones between our Call to Action strategies
of Healthcare That Works and
Healthcare That Is Safe, Supply Chain,
Risk Management, Information Technology and Finance. Externally, we
collaborate with a variety of organizations dedicated to improving
patient safety.
Some
examples of our external collaboration can be seen in our work with the Institute
for Healthcare Improvement (IHI) and the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation (RWJ).
Ascension Health was one of the charter members of IHI’s 100,000 Lives
Campaign. Through the 100,000 Lives Campaign hundreds of hospitals and
healthcare systems are working to save lives and improve patient care. For
more information, go to http://www.ihi.org/ihi.
Ascension Health and RWJ are currently working on the Transforming Care at
the Bedside project and the Time and Motion Study.
For more information, go to http://www.rwjf.org/.
Faith Community Nursing (formerly Known as Parish Nursing)
Ascension Health is recognized as a leader in the field of Faith Community Nursing. (The ANA officially changed the title from Parish Nursing to Faith Community Nursing). A recognized nursing specialty since 1984, Faith Community Nursing focuses on issues of health promotion and disease prevention, health care cost containment, chronic disease management, and culturally sensitive services offering a much-needed safety net in an increasingly complex health care delivery system.
Ascension Health is one of the largest sponsors of Faith Community Nursing in the country with more than 1,000 RNs practicing within the specialty. Located in a variety of settings from soup kitchens to mobile vans to traditional faith communities, Ascension Health Faith Community Nurses help fulfill our Mission by reaching out to those most in need, i.e. the uninsured, underinsured, working poor, children and the elderly in creative and innovative ways.
Spread
Besides
working with Health Ministries to identify opportunities and develop effective
programs, the true transformation of healthcare will only be made by connecting
the dots of all the work being done throughout Ascension Health and sharing the
lessons learned – both good and bad – with all of our facilities. The only way
we will each our goal of eliminating preventable injuries or deaths by July of
2008, is if we all learn from each other.
None of this
work could be done without the expertise and dedication of the more than
106,000 Ascension Health associates in our 67 acute care facilities in 20
states and the District of Columbia. Physicians, nurses and other care
providers are working together every day to identify opportunities to improve
safety for our patients.
© 2007 Ascension Health
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